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outline and explain two functionalist concepts 10 marks
Outline and explain two ethical problems often associated with research methods. (10 marks) In an 'outline and explain' 10 marker, you do not need to analyse throughout your answer. More complex forms of society are better because they are more adaptive more able to respond to changes in the environment, more innovative, and more able to harness the talents of a wider range of individuals (because they are meritocratic). ways global culture affects the culture of people in the UK. Here is 10/10 student answer from Q6 Outline and explain two problems of the functionalist perspective to study society today. Introduction pictures of criminals/headlines. (10 marks) Outline and explain two concepts that symbolic interactionists use to understand social life. 5. Jan 29, sociology essay/7/12/98/1997/p. The system is greater than its institutions . 1 Outline and explain twoadvantages of using questionnaires in sociological research. Both perspectives of Marx and Durkheim, aspired for a Utopian society. Mi cuenta; Carrito; Finalizar compra; Contacto; outline and explain two functionalist concepts 10 marks . (10 marks) Outline and explain two ways an ageing population might affect household structures. Machine intensive 3. [10 marks] Exa uestion n nswer ww.sociologyzone.co.uk Sectio 2 esearc ethods: 140: EXAM NOTES 9 : Documents: [20 marks] 0 8 0 9 Functionalism is a deterministic theory - Human behavior is portrayed as being shaped by the social system, as if individuals are programmed b social institutions. (10 marks) . Feminists for example argue that the traditional nuclear family, which is seen as necessary by Parsons, oppresses women, as they are expected to fulfil the housewife role, which ultimately makes women dependent on men for an income, and ends up benefitting men who benefit from womens emotional and domestic labour. Is there really a structure that exists independently of individuals? Productive unit 4. Definition. This means that men and women remain unequal in the family. Crime and Deviance. (10 marks) Applying material from Item C, analyse two criticisms of functionalist views of the role of the family. Outline and explain two criticisms of Interactionist approaches to understanding society (10) One criticism of the Interactionist approach to understanding society is that as an approach to understanding society it fails to recognise the impact of social institutions and the power relationships between individuals and these institutions. LESSON 1. social class identity. Any points given that do not relate to the item will not be credited. Functionalists have a consensus view of . To be on the safe side you want to provide two very different criticisms, develop both of them and briefly evaluate. (10 marks) Outline and explain two reasons why some people argue that sociology cannot be a science. One question 'Outline and explain (10 marks). Review key ideas about functionalism and their views on crime. Illustrate your answer with two examples. It follows that societies needed some kind of mechanism for reproducing new members. AO1 & A02 - The New Right Support the traditional . Socialisation is the process whereby individuals learn the norms and values of a society. To score 11 or 12 marks, there should either (20 marks) Theory and methods. Durkheim referred to this situation as mechanical solidarity: Solidarity based on similarity. [10 marks] Read Item B below and answer the question that follows. ways global culture affects the culture of people in the UK. Define the concept of identity. Much of Durkheims work was aimed at demonstrating the importance of organic solidarity and also trying to find out what societies must do in order to achieve organic solidarity. This question requires TWO clear paragraphs, which answer the question . Leave a comment. Adapt to the environment and the production of goods and services, Decide what goals society as a whole should aim to achieve. Those parts form a whole . marx believed what ultimately shaped society and in . Crime is socially constructed and is relative . two . This involves society as a whole, as Durkheim argued, but, instead, the reproduction of the culture of the dominant classes. HMWK 'Outline and explain two ways in which the growth of sects and New Age movements may be related to secularisation . He argued that this structure existed above the level of the individual because norms and values precede the individual they already exist in society when we are born into it. (7192/3). Outline and . Functionalism is one of the key sociological perspectives and is known as a consensus theory as it is characterised by the idea that society requires shared norms and values in order for it function properly. Outline and explain two ways in which subcultures may be related to the consumption of goods and services. Functionalism is one of the key sociological perspectives and is known as a consensus theory as it is characterised by the idea that society requires shared norms and values in order for it function properly. This means that you only focus on outlining the concept in question and then explaining the views of the sociological perspective. Youth subcultures offer participants an identity outside of that ascribed by social institutions such as family, work, home and school. outline and explain two functionalist perspectives in sociology (10 marks) parsons - school is society in miniature, organic analogy, all is happy and shiny durkheim - value consensus, anomie, social solidariy, norms and values, secondary socialisation in education etc, nuclear family Vous tes ici : churro cart rental bay area; . For example, a society must produce and distribute resources such as food and shelter; there has to be some kind of organisation that resolves conflicts, and others that socialise the young. Remember, however, that this question is not marked as 5 + 5 but in bands. outline and explain two functionalist concepts 10 marksmobile homes for rent in pontotoc, ms. stairway to heaven metaphor. (20 marks) Theory and methods. This question requires TWO clear paragraphs, which answer the question . Radical Feminists would argue against the idea that the nuclear family is necessary, as shown by the fact that most single parent families do just a good job as socialising children as nuclear families. 7. 10 Marks Level Descriptors 810 Answers in this band will show very good knowledge and understanding of two . There will be two applications of relevant material, eg Durkheim & Specialist Skills, Parsons & Meritocracy, Davis and Moore & Role Allocation. 30. 29.Outline and explain two functionalist concepts. so this video might be a better starting point than all of the material above. Outline and explain two functionalist concepts. 1 Outline and explain twoadvantages of using questionnaires in sociological research. b. Each part of a society exists because it has a vital function to perform in maintaining the existence or stability . 10 Mark - No Item Outline and explain TWO It is extremely important as part of your study to plan out exam style questions. Answered by Sarita P. Outline two cultural factors . Large number of kin and children. The first is appears on all three papers and asks you to outline and explain two reasons / causes / impacts relating to theory and methods, the family and beliefs in society. First, it is a society made up of interrelated parts. Durkheim believed that individuals had a biological tendency to be naturally selfish and look out for themselves and that it was up to society to regulate these naturally selfish desires ultimately for the benefit of all. Key functionalists you might have encountered in other modules or go on to encounter, include: Talcott Parsons Davis and Moore Young and Wilmott Robert Merton Walt Rostow I will be examining their strengths and weaknesses. However, Functionalists would still argue that most people are better off with clear boundaries provided by socialisation through institutions as this prevents anomie, which could still be regarded as a curse of modern societies. Manage Settings If you would like to change your settings or withdraw consent at any time, the link to do so is in our privacy policy accessible from our home page.. For example. People also shared one religion which provided a shared set of moral codes to all people. Such taxonomies are competitive; one must assign cases to classes. However, he realized that as societies evolved, so people became more individualistic more free and so maintaining social order became more of a problem for society. Recall from Chapter 1 "Sociology and the Sociological Perspective" that functionalist theory assumes that the various structures and processes in society exist because they serve important functions for society's stability and continuity. 11 and explain two ways of defining religion. Outline and explain two ways in which the ethnocentric curriculum may operate in education. He basically believed that social structure and social order were important because they constrained individual selfishness. . Explain and Evaluate Functionalist, Marxist and Interactionist theories of Society. This is why it has been much more influential than taxonomies of nationalism or nations. 1 Outline and explain two ways in which science differs from religion. Some degree of social inequality is found in every society. (10 marks) Outline and explain two ways in which patterns of marriage and divorce have affected family diversity. Two marks for a satisfactory explanation and/or definition of 'culture', such as: shared norms and/or values. Mas. outline and explain two functionalist concepts 10 marks. 1. There is a considerable amount of evidence against this view for example despite most people being socialised into traditional gender norms, many people today develop LGTBIQ identities; despite being socialised to obey the law, self-report studies show high levels of minor criminality. Outline and explain two possible reasons for the growth of new religious movements. Outline and explain two advantages of choosing overt participant observation as a source of data compared with covert participant observation. dua to make someone love you like crazy. This is why it has been much more influential than taxonomies of nationalism or nations. Generally speaking, people have shared experiences of the same village, the same activities and the same people all there lives. (10 marks) In an 'outline and explain' 10 marker, you do not need to analyse throughout your answer. Outline and explain two reasons why experiments are often associated with positivist approach in . functionalist perspective on crime. *New to 2019 presented one of the Tutor2u Grade booster workshops in Manchester. Crime and Deviance with Theory and Methods paper. Sociologists today employ three primary theoretical perspectives: the symbolic interactionist perspective, the functionalist perspective, and the conflict perspective. [10 marks] STUDENT RESPONSE One advantage of questionnaires is that they provide a range of detailed quantitative data which are regarded as objective social facts by positivists and are therefore useful in quantitative analysis. TOPIC 1. for each of . Focussing on education, Durkheim argued that what education does is simultaneously teach us the diverse skills required for an advanced division of labour and provide us with shared norms and values through the teaching of subjects such as history and with there being shared assemblies. Individuals become more interdependent as people become less self-sufficient and more dependent on a larger number of people that they do not know. Define the concept of status and illustrate with examples. He argued that the values of advanced industrial societies were superior to those of traditional societies because modern values allow a society to be more adaptive, whereas traditional values are more likely to prevent change and keep things the way they are. Outline and explain two criticisms of the claim that sociologists can keep values out of their research. 7 min read. The functionalist perspective, also called functionalism, is one of the major theoretical perspectives in sociology. An outline of the reasons why marriage may appear to be less important in modern industrial societies while more important in traditional ones, such as the economic importance of arranged marriage in some societies, may gain up to 10 marks, but this will be undeveloped. Introduction pictures of criminals/headlines. 30.Outline and explain two criticisms of Marxist views of society. (10 marks) Each part of a society exists because it has a vital function to perform in maintaining the existence or stability . Want to see a perfect 10? This means that there are a 3 of things that you must do in order to reach the top band marks: Using the three social theories, the macro approach of Marx that is used to analyse society from a class conflict . Answered by Sarita P. Outline two cultural factors . Outline and explain two reasons for the growth of globalisation. Outline two..(4 marks) Outline three. Outline and explain any two mechanisms of social control. for each of . ways an individual's social experiences may be shaped by disability . Durkehim argued that, given the decline of religion, labour organisations and education would provide society with the necessary moral regulation in advanced industrial societies. This social structure consists of norms values passed on through institutions which shape the individual. His social research had two main concerns: Durkheim believed that there was such a thing as a social structure made up of norms and values. There are two key functions:: . It as if people are just pretending to obey social norms, but when you dig deeper and look at things more qualitatively, behind closed doors, this isnt necessarily the case, and everyone is doing their own thing. In the 10 markers without an item questions, you are required to write TWO clear paragraphs which answer the question. First, it presents three concepts as if they were aspects of a single concept, that of national movements. (This is actually quite Darwinian human beings thrive more than monkeys because they are more able to adapt their environment to suit them advanced industrial societies thrive because they are more able to adapt their environment compared to hunter- gatherer societies.). Just like human beings need certain things to survive, so every society has to have certain things in order to function properly. The concept of age identity is challenged by people who feel it has become a negative label, used to stigmatise the elderly. . Functionalism is based on consensus whereas Marxism is based on the notion of conflict. (30 marks) Theory and Methods. Allow yourself enough time - 1.5 minutes per mark = 45 minutes for a 30 mark essay. They also ignore the really dark side of family life domestic violence. A family is a kinship - people related by blood or marriage. Families and social policy - Outline and explain two social policies or laws that have affected the position of children in the family (10 marks) Policies include china's one child policy, child beefit, child protection, compulsory schooling, age restrictions (for sex, marriage, working etc). Their theories about what needs societies have come from the following two sources: Sociologists and Anthropologists have studies thousands of different societies and cultures to discover if there are any institutions which appear in all of them. Alternatively email is: theTEACHERSOCIOLOGY@gmail.com Thank you Kate Music bit: Raindrop by Declan DP https://soundcloud.com/declandp Licensing Agreement 2.0 http://www.declandp.info/music-licensing Music promoted by Audio Library https://youtu.be/LbIb9_5_qNE Outline two ways in which the concept of masculinity can be used to explain why males commit more crime than females. If you would like to change your settings or withdraw consent at any time, the link to do so is in our privacy policy accessible from our home page.. I will be examining their strengths and weaknesses. ALL: Define the key concepts, and explain the relevance to the individualMOST: Apply the ideas of 3 functionalist sociologists to an analysis of the benefits of education to society.SOME: Evaluate the functionalist ideas (positive and negative) . I LOVE teaching Sociology. [6 marks] Outline and explain two ways in which changes to gender roles have affected diversity of family structures. Too much freedom is bad for both the individual and society. (10 marks) Applying material from Item A, analyse two ways in which changes in patterns of work may have influenced gender identities in the last 60 years or so. Outline and explain two ways families socialise male children. For Paper 2: Culture and Identity. Outline and explain two functionalist views of the family. In this essay I will be covering Marxist, Interactionist and Functionalist theories of society. (6 marks) Applying material from Item A, analyse two..(10 marks) . Durkheim highlights religion acts as a collective conscience (shared set of norms and values that make social cooperation and social integration possible). From the \'AQA A-level Sociology Book Two\' Outline and explain two functionalist concepts (10 marks) Evaluate the claim that functionalism understates both the extent of conflict in society and the ability of social actors to create society through interaction. outline and explain 2 functionalist concepts (10) Term 1 / 2 PARSONS --> Value consensus Click the card to flip Definition 1 / 2 --> common values promoted through institutions = social order --> e.g. good but need more on marxism for a conflict theory, this was good, but not that useful and was really confusing. The Functionalist Theory of Society for A Level Sociology - Revision Notes. Question 4 is worth 30 Marks and requires you to evaluate a debate in with in crime and deviance. Key Terms. 06 Outline and explain two ways in which agencies of socialisation may socialise children into gender roles. [30 marks] THEORY AND METHOD 10 MARK QUESTIONS Methods Outline and explain two ethical problems of covert research. The organic analogy is the idea that society works like a human body. the juror filming locations, RED TIC, 3e tage, Imm. 8 study hacks, 3 revision templates, 6 revision techniques, 10 exam and self-care tips. One question 'Outline and explain (10 marks). Marks Awarded Level Descriptors 8-10 Good . 31. Outline and briefly explain two criticisms of the 'The Functionalist Perspective' on the family (10) Outline three ways in which the family might perform ideological functions (6) Using one example, explain what is meant the phrase 'the family is a unit of consumption' (4) Define the term Patriarchy (2) Outline and . Mas. . We and our partners use data for Personalised ads and content, ad and content measurement, audience insights and product development. (7192/3). Outline and . Thus she argued that all societies needed mechanisms to ensure that these things did not happen. Abou Bakr El Kadiri, Sidi Marouf, Casablanca-Maroc, level 4 certificate in education and training city and guilds. There are two types of 10 mark question that you will be asked in your exam. [6 marks] Outline and explain two ways in which changes to gender roles have affected diversity of family structures. Socialisation is important individuals need to be regulated for the benefit of everyone. This means that there are a 3 of things that you must do in order to reach the top band marks . Point (a01) -> example (a02) -> analyse/ evaluation (a03) . ways individuals may be socialised into a . One reason for this division is patriarchy, as society, and the family, is male dominated. Item B Applying material from Item B and from your knowledge, evaluate the contribution of functionalist views to our understanding of the family. 30.Outline and explain two criticisms of Marxist views of society. They are of the opinion that change disrupts the orderly functioning of the system. Functionalists thus concluded that at the very least societies need some form of family and some form of stratification system in order to survive. This means that there are a 3 of things that you must do in order to reach the top band marks: There are two types of 10 mark question that you will be asked in your exam. https://www.tutor2u.net/sociologyAlso *New to 2019 set up a website to share with you any paper documents or hand-outs that accompany the videos please check them out! This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. This question requires TWO clear paragraphs, which answer the question . DISCLAIMER: I have no prior knowledge about the exam in advance. In order to do this he argued that we needed to use objective, social scientific methods to find out the general laws that govern societies.. To find out more you should refer to the section on Durkheims scientific methods and his study of suicide in the Positivism, sociology and social research post. A Level Question Type 1: Outline and Explain Two -10 marks One both Paper 1 and Paper 3 Band Descriptor 8 -10 Answers in this band will show very good knowledge and . (10 marks) Applying material from Item B and your knowledge, evaluate sociological contributions to our understanding of crime prevention and control. It focuses on the importance of the nuclear family (mother and father married with children), the . Applying material from Item B, and your knowledge, evaluate sociological explanations of the relationship between globalisation and crime. Durkheim believed that the social changes ushered in by modernity threatened social order and his sociology is a response to this. HMWK 'Outline and explain two ways in which the growth of sects and New Age movements may be related to secularisation . Education in Britain has changed drastically since the 20th century. This is because they argue that the economy is the sole cause for social change and inequality within society. Strength. Want to see a perfect 10? One mark for a partially satisfactory answer, e.g. The concept of function: Functionalist sociologists like Parsons and Durkheim have been concerned with the search for functions that institutions may have in society. The term social inequality describes a condition where members of a society have different amounts of wealth, property, or power. The question of how social order was to be achieved in complex societies was one of his chief concerns. However, there are two assumptions I would question. In this essay I will be covering Marxist, Interactionist and Functionalist theories of society. Have a Free Meeting with one of our hand picked tutors from the UK's top universities. This means that you only focus on outlining the concept in question and then explaining the views of the sociological perspective. two . You could take this criticism even further by arguing that Functionalist theory is itself ideological by arguing that societies need nuclear families to provide effective socialisation, this theory itself reinforces the social order. 5. . Crime and Deviance. Mas. ; The Functionalist Perspective: A broad social . 10 Marks Level Descriptors 8 - 10 Answers in this band will show very good knowledge and understanding of two . An example of data being processed may be a unique identifier stored in a cookie. In an 'outline and explain' 10 marker, you do not need to analyse throughout your answer. (10 marks) There are two key functions:: . The question below is a possible 10 mark question for the AQAs Crime and Deviance with Theory and Methods paper (paper 3). Point: One explanation for the gender division of labour is the cultural explanation. Ao3 -Criticisms of Functionalism . Outline and explain two ways in which a sociologist's values can affect their choice of research method. Durhkeim argued that solidarity and moral regulation were achieved in different ways in primitive and advanced industrial societies. Outline and explain two reasons for the growth of globalisation. Productive unit 4. A, Av. Topic 1 - Functionalism, Strain and Subcultural Theory . HanoutApp est disponible sur Google Play et App Store : Copyright 2019 - Site web cr par Functionalism is a concept with three integral elements. This is supported by feminist sociologist, Oakley (1974). Topic 1 - Functionalism, Strain and Subcultural Theory . Functionalism is Ideological Functionalism is a conservative social theory. Point 1: Sociologists should work in establishing the truth about people's behaviour whilst upholding a moral neutral and a value-free perspective. Outline and explain twoways in which education socialises children. In the 10 markers without an item questions, you are required to write TWO clear paragraphs which answer the question. functionalist perspective on crime. Read Item C below and answer the question that follows Item C Many people see childhood as a natural stage of life that is determined Question 3 is worth 10 marks and requires you to outline and explain two reasons; ideas; theories or problems. I am committed ONLY to discuss what is available freely. Point 1: Sociologists should work in establishing the truth about people's behaviour whilst upholding a moral neutral and a value-free perspective. for ---> FUNCS believe need to have effective socialisation = social order 12 and explain two ways in which science is not as open as it claims. An example of data being processed may be a unique identifier stored in a cookie. They are thus more able to survive. Because of these differences, Modern societies run the risk of excessive individualism and face a crisis of moral regulation, a condition which Durkheim called anomie and Durkheim thus argued that achieve moral regulation and regulating individuals was the primary problem facing advanced industrial societies. In the 10 markers without an item questions, you are required to write TWO clear paragraphs which answer the question. Machine intensive 3. . OK cheers, Ill keep in mind next time I update! 29.Outline and explain two functionalist concepts. Durkheim argued that when people share the same reality and the same goals, and are closely reliant on one another, moral regulation and social solidarity are easily achieved. outline and explain two functionalist concepts 10 marksmy boyfriend wants me out of his house. 6.Functionalism ignores conflict and coercion Marxists argue that mainstream social values like those in pattern variable B, are actually the values of elite groups, and thus social order is imposed on the majority by a relatively small group of elite actors. Functionalist theory about what needs societies have is far from perfect. Want to see a perfect 10? Outline and explain two functionalist views of the family. This is quite an obvious idea really all Durkheim believed is that greater levels of human happiness and progress could be achieved if people cooperated together rather than competing like animals in a war of all against all over scarce resources. Outline and explain(10 marks) T&M. Functionalism is a concept with three integral elements. Parsons identifies three similarities; System, System Needs and Functions. Massive credit to Kate who has kindly allowed me to share her paper and answers with you all. Promotes social solidarity Without this society would fall apart Shared culture (norms and values) Education binds people together helps them co-operate Teaching the same history and shared rituals common purpose Education follow universalistic rules essential for co-operation. All the bits essentially work together harmoniously, All institutions work together harmoniously. Outline and explain . Want to see a perfect 10? norms. First, it is a society made up of interrelated parts. Post author: Post published: 8 de junho de 2022 Post category: missouri athletic club west menu Post comments: missing person report chicago missing person report chicago The System being organisms such as the human body, and society which fit . houses for rent in riverside, ca under $1,000, Esperanza By Carol Gaab, Chapter 7 Summary, group homes for mentally disabled adults in missouri. 2462 Words10 Pages. Main principles of structural functionalism: a. Jan 29, sociology essay/7/12/98/1997/p. Analyse . Crime is socially constructed and is relative . One mark for a partially satisfactory answer, e.g. Functionalism views society like a biological organism. Emile Durkheim 1858-1917: he was the first ever Professor of Sociology. Outline and explain two problems of using the functionalist perspective to study todays society. He wanted to ensure that modern societies were harmonious and orderly, He wanted to create a science of society so that we could generate clear knowledge about how to bring about social order. We should analyse society as a system look at each bit by looking at the contribution it makes to the whole. Outline and explain . Outline and explain two functionalist concepts (10 marks) Evaluate the claim that functionalism understates both the extent of conflict in society and the ability of social actors to create society through interaction. It focuses on the importance of the nuclear family (mother and father married with children), the . The strength of the functionalist theory is that it a macro level structural theory which uses an organic analogy- using the body as a way to describe the different parts within society. (10 marks) In an 'outline and explain' 10 marker, you do not need to analyse throughout your answer.